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On a hot summer day last year, Alexis and her Youth Unlimited leader headed to a local swimming spot. When they arrived, Alexis spotted some friends. Her leader suggested that they go over and talk with them, figuring she would be eager to chat with her friends. Instead, Alexis quickly replied, “Oh no, I couldn’t, I’ll talk with them over Snapchat when I get home.”
At a season in life when friends and social acceptance are paramount, cell phones and social media offer teenagers a virtual world of instant and endless connectivity. Today’s teens touch their phones at least 800 times a day — that’s once every two and a half minutes. The impact of this new technological reality, however, is resulting in an increasingly disconnected generation.
Jen Hubbard, Youth Unlimited’s Training Coordinator and Academic Coordinator for YU’s Lifeteams program, explains.
“Today’s teens have been conditioned to socialize online,” says the youth culture expert. “It’s how they establish relationships, and it’s stunting them. To have a good conversation you
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need to have good listening skills, social awareness, and attentiveness. All three are degraded by constant texting and social media use. When we sit around and eat lunch together, us older staff have to drive the dialogue and model for the students how to have a conversation.”
Adolescence is a critical time for the development of social skills and empathy. “Instead of connecting people, social media has stunted young people when it comes to navigating sustained social interactions,” says Jen. “Teens aren’t going out with their friends nearly as much as in the past and it’s stunting their social awareness. Attention has also suffered, with youth only able to give partial attention to anything.”
Research shows that this new reality is affecting mental health. In the decades leading up to 2007, statistics showed that loneliness among
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teens was declining. Suddenly in 2007, loneliness reported among youth began to grow again—the same year credited with the ubiquity of the cell phone and the explosion of Facebook in mainstream society.
Loneliness is not often thought of as deadly, but science says otherwise. According to Julianne Holt-Lunstad, a leading loneliness researcher at Brigham Young University, as a predictor of premature death, loneliness is equivalent to smoking 15 cigarettes a day.
Social media appeals to youth’s strong desire for connection, yet it can only deliver an illusion, creating a vicious and painful cycle of perceived exclusion. Studies show that the number of girls feeling left out jumped 45% since 2012. This trend only worsens for vulnerable populations.
“Already-vulnerable young people are more likely to receive negative feedback on social media, experience difficulties regulating their use of the Internet and spend more time ‘lurking’—passively viewing others online, rather than actively engaging with them,” writes Dr. Candice Ogders, professor of psychology and social behavior at UC Irvine in her article for nature.com. At a time when identity is derived from the opinions of peers, negative responses on social media only exacerbate the painful feelings. For those who struggle with mental illness, such as anxiety and depression, social media intake can increase these feelings to dangerous levels. From 2012 to 2015, depressive symptoms have increased by 36% among teens. |
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As struggles with anxiety and depression increase, so grows the need to reach teens starved for connection. This is the space where Youth Unlimited
has always existed, and where the role is needed now more than ever. Connection and transformation are central to all of YU’s activities.
Today’s teens need a physical safe space where caring, consistent, non-judgmental adults are present; and they need a healthy environment in which to socialize with their peers. They need to find their identity and receive unconditional love from the God who created them. Mentorship and one-on-one connection are at the heart of every Youth Unlimited program and activity. Whether it’s a volleyball program, a cooking class, a painting workshop or an epic outdoor adventure, YU relentlessly creates environments where youth are supported to flourish — socially, emotionally, physically, mentally and of course, spiritually.
Thanks to your partnership and volunteer time, Youth Unlimited staff can walk alongside vulnerable youth and help create environments and relationships that counteract the devastation of a disconnected existence and can bring and teach teens a healthy balance with technology.
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